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This is the beginners's guide to
actually setting up Claude Skills. I'm
going to make it super easy for you to
understand how to use it, why it's
important. I'll start by important. Like
you will be able to get way more out of
Claude if you use skills. It's just
going to get way way more consistent,
higher value stuff. So, who doesn't want
that? This episode is for you. Um, and
it's it's for the beginner. I'm not
going to be using Claude Code. I'm just
going to be using the website or if you
want to just have the Mac app, we're
going to talk about how you can create a
custom skill.
>> So, the first thing you're going to want
to do is actually enable skills. So, it
doesn't enable it by by default. So, if
you go to settings and then you click
capabilities, if you scroll down, you
actually could see that there's this
skills preview feature, repeat
customizable instructions that Clo can
follow in any chat. Um, and you can
actually add them over here. If you want
to create a new skill, it, you know,
gives you three options. It says create
with Claude, build complex skills
through conversation, write skill
instructions, great for skills that are
easy to describe. Um, and then upload a
skill. So this is if you actually have a
zip already or a skill, you can just
upload it already. But for the vast
majority of people, you actually want to
just hit uh you know, let's create a
skill together and says it basically
onboards you to this idea of how to
create a skill. So it says let's create
a skill together using your skill
creator skill. First ask me what the
skill should do. It says I'll help you
create a custom skill. Let me first
review the skill creator documentation
to guide us through this process. So
then it says perfect. Let's create a
custom skill. What functionality should
this skill provide? For example, it
could help with working with a specific
formats or data, following particular
workflows for workflows for your work or
projects, integrating with specific
tools or APIs, applying domain specific
knowledge or pro uh procedures or
something else entirely. So what do I
have in mind? So, hm, that's a good
question. I'm going to say, "Hey there.
I run a design agency called LCA.
I'm constantly creating new apps and
websites. I'd love a skill that reviewed
my
uh designs
actually uh reviewed my
viewed my copywriting
on my apps and websites and and
critiqued it to get the highest
conversion rate possible. Basically, I
want to ship apps that drive revenue,
etc. And copy
helps do that. So, basically what I'm
trying to do is I want to have almost
like a copywriter that specializes for,
you know, apps and and websites, and I
want to see if I can create a skill that
can go and do that. Um,
and it says, "Great idea. A conversion
focused copyrightiting review skill
would be really valuable for your
agency. Let me ask you a few questions
to understand exactly how you do this.
What kind of apps are you and websites
are you typically building?" So, I'm
going to say,
um, I'm typically building mobile apps
that have AI embedded in it.
um or
SAS.
Number two,
uh how would you provide the copy for
review? Would you share URLs, HTML
shots, HTML files, screenshots? I'm
going to say I would share screenshots
or Figma files
or just paste text, whatever is easiest
for you. So, I literally treat it like,
you know, I I'm talking to an employee.
What specific elements do you want
critiqued? Headlines, CTAs, value
propositions, product descriptions, hero
sections, pricing pages, onboarding
photos, all the above. All of the above.
And what does a helpful review look like
to you? Do you want specific suggestions
with before and after, a scored
assessment, prioritize issues to fix, or
something else? Actually, that all
sounds great.
If you have a business that's doing at
least $50,000 a month in revenue, I've
got something interesting for you. It's
called offline mode. It's a 2-day event
that me and my team are putting on at a
20,000 plus foot square foot mansion.
Yes, this is what it looks like on
January 23rd and January 24th in Fort
Lauderdale, Florida. I'll include a link
in the description if you're interested
in coming, but it's basically for people
who have a business that's kind of
cranking, but they really want to put it
in rocket ship mode. They want to create
a set of businesses that generate tons
of money, tons of cash flow, tons of
product market fit, tons of impact. Um,
but they're not just quite there yet.
It's also about, you know, making your
business AI first. how you can actually,
you know, build not just one product but
multiple products. And you're going to
leave with, you know, tactical, uh,
answers to your questions. So, um, if
that's you and this sounds interesting,
uh, I'll see you there.
So, you answer it. Um, and it's actually
a really good like before you create I
mean you should create your first skill
but I think that you should be asking uh
Claude like which you know telling it
what you do and giving and asking it to
tell you what are the 10 skills that you
should be creating. Um, so this would
just be one of the skills. So you can
see here it says I have a clear picture
now. I'm creating a conversion
copywriting review skill for your AI and
SAS mobile apps. I'll build a skill that
reviews all copy elements, headlines,
CTAs, value props, provides scored
assessments with specific before and
after suggestions, prioritizes issues by
impact on conversion, works with
screenshots, Figma files, and past. Let
me start up start by setting up the
skill structure. And it's gone and it's
like it's it's building out building
this out. So, uh, why this is so
important is, you know, yes, you could,
um, obviously have this within within
Claude, um, in like one chat, but you
lose the context with the skill. You're
getting the consistency
uh, and you're just getting better
output ultimately because you're getting
consistent output that you want, right?
You're giving it the right amount of of
context and now knows about my business.
A common question is, well, why wouldn't
I just use a project within Claude?
Well, um, you could use a project, but
projects are context specific for a
specific like, you know, there's a
beginning, middle, and an ending date to
the project. So for example like maybe
you're working on a you know Christmas
campaign but after that you know the
type of uh copy that you know you you
would do for Christmas campaign you know
might be might be different you know if
you're doing something for Valentine's
Day. So, I think, you know, think of
skills as like you're building like your
team a little bit and you need a set of
skills that are going to work regardless
if you're working on a campaign or if
you're working on just, you know, your
it's it's sort of like your daytoday
operations. So, let's just check in on
what's happening here. Um, it says it's
building, you know, it's building the
skill. It's starting it's starting by
setting up the skill structure. Uh now
let me build out the skill with
conversion copyrightiting expertise.
I'll remove the example files we don't
need and create reference materials.
Great. And now it let it says now let me
uh let me write the main skill MD with
the review workflow.
So it's uh you know these are markdown
files.mmd
um which is really simple and I saw I
think someone from uh from anthropic
actually you know someone asked them uh
hey like why did you do markdown files
like that's like literally the most
basic files ever like why didn't you do
something a little a little you know
more complex and they just said that
like it works right uh files workdown
files are super easy to understand. If
you're non-technical, obviously you can
really understand it. So, I'm happy that
they that they, you know, picked such an
easy way to actually uh to to get
involved.
So, um you can see here now it's it's
sort of at work. You can you can
actually go and see what it's doing. So,
you know, it's it's you know, key
principles, quality standards. I mean,
this is really insane, you know, like
that that that this is possible. And um
and and and it's gone and and I think
it's I think we've got it. So, it says,
"Hey, I've created your LCA uh
conversion copy review skill. Here's
what it includes. Provide expert
conversion copywriting reviews for your
AI powered mobile apps and SAS. It works
with screenshots." Exactly what we said.
So, um it says, "What's inside?" Okay,
so it's got the markdown file skill.md,
which is the step-by-step review
workflow with scoring system and output
template. It's got a conversion
framework.mmd. So it's got the core
frameworks like iata. Uh I think that's
attention, interest, desire, and action.
PA, PAS, BAB, these are different
frameworks that I'm happy exist in here.
And value proposition formulas like any
good copywriter knows those things.
Element guidelines on MD. So it's
specific best practices for every copy
element, headlines, calls to action,
pricings, etc. Um, so how it works, when
you ask me to review copy, I'll
automatically load the conversion
frameworks and guidelines, analyze each
element with specific scoring,
prioritize fixes by conversion impact,
critical, high, medium, low, and provide
before and a after examples with
psychological rationale. And then it
says to use this upload this.kill file
to code. Then just share any app website
and ask for conversion review. So uh
we're going to go ahead and do that. I'm
actually going to go download it. Um
download it here. Copy. I click copy to
your skills. So I believe we need to go
back to
the settings. We're going to go ahead
and click settings. And then we're go
back to capabilities. And here uh you
can see the skills. We have to add the
skills. And now is when we upload the
skills. So we're going to go ahead and
drag and drop that from downloads. Um so
actually when I click copy, it put it in
there. I wasn't sure about that. Um so
you actually, you know, if you click
copy, it automatically puts it there,
but I've gone and uploaded it uh there
again. And let's go and start a new chat
and see if this works. So, I mean, we're
going to need something for it to
review. So, I'm actually just going to
go to like, let's say, Calai, which is a
popular
app for tracking your calories.
I'm just going to,
you know, screenshot this. Actually,
maybe I'll screenshot. Yeah, I'm going
to screenshot these
App Store previews.
I'm going to go back.
So, I'm going to say, "Hi, please use
the conversion
review skill to look at these app store
screenshots and provide better copy."
Actually, I'm also going to give it the
website. I'm literally just going to
copy and paste. I've also included
the website copy,
which needs a copy uh review
as well.
So, I'm going to go and see if this
actually uses the skill. Hopefully, it
does. So, it says, "I'll review your app
store screenshots and website copy for
conversion optimization. Let me start by
examining the conversion copywriting
best practice for your app." Um, so now
you can see the agent really is going
and working with the skill to get to
give the best possible outcome. Think
about if we didn't have the skill. If we
didn't have the skill and you were like,
"Make it better, you know, make it sound
fresh, make it sound clean, make a
conversion rate optimized." You just
wouldn't, you know, it wouldn't get the
best output. So here, let's see what
happens. Um, Cali's current copy relies
heavily on generic AI messaging without
explaining concrete benefits or
differentiate for competitors. The app
store screenshots use vague headlines
and don't communicate the value
proposition while the website copy
burries chamele compelling features
under technical descriptions. Top
priorities rewrite headlines to focus on
specific outcomes. Clarify the unique AI
capability depth sensor for volume
calculation and lead with transformation
rather than features. So it goes and
tells you the critical issues. It says
the app store screenshots and let's
actually go um and let's look at the app
store screenshots. So it says make easy
calorie tracking easy with AI. Just snap
a picture of your food then let us do
the rest. You can see you know it's it's
it's taking a picture of pancakes and
then it says track your progress as you
go. Protein, carbs, and fats. So it says
the issues is it's too generic. Every
cal calorie tracker claims to be easy.
There's no specific benefit or
differentiation.
Then let us do the rest is nothing
meaningful. So then it gives these
alternatives. Option one, track calories
in 3 seconds. I actually like the 3
seconds. I think that's uh really good.
Oh, it did include, by the way, the the
score. It's pretty harsh. Three on 10,
but um yeah, track calories in 3
seconds. No manual logging. Get exact
portions using iPhone depth sensing.
Like it's it's it's obviously better.
Why it work? Specific time frame 3
seconds. Emphasizes the elimination of
friction points. Users hate. Highlights
unique tech capability. Includes
concrete multiplier. I've written copy
for some of the largest SAS businesses
apps on the planet. And I could not
agree more with this statement. Option
two. So it gives you another option
where it's transformation focused. Lost
17 lbs without counting a single
calorie. Your counter calculates
everything instantly. See calories,
protein, carbs in real time. Join 5
million users hitting their goals daily.
So leading with success. I think that
could be really cool, too. Um let's
let's let's see how it did on um the
website copy. So the current copy says
meet Cal AI. Track your calories with
just a picture. Um, it has a lot of
issues with it. It says it wastes
precious headline space. No emotional
hook. The recommended alternatives, the
only calorie tracker that actually knows
portion sizes. Your iPhone depth sensor
meas measures exact food volume. So,
this I mean, and then it, you know,
gives you the high priority
improvements. Um, and you can just, you
know, see this on screen, but the point
here is it's done an incredible job
here. It goes into medium priority
refinements. It says what's working well
here.
It gives you product considerations and
then a summary of what to do. Now, this
this is awesome, but I saw a tweet um
from my my friend uh boring marketer uh
this morning and he said something
that's really smart around how you can
get the most out of Claude skills. So he
said the trick to creating effective
skills to make your AI think like an
expert, not just to follow steps. So he
had is a 10-step process that I think
you know is really great. So we've gone
ahead and great. Now anyone listening to
this can great can create a claude
skill, but how do you actually make the
skill 2x better, 3x better, 4x better,
5x better? You do something like this.
And if people want I can go and do an
episode with with James the boring
marketer um where we can actually you
know go deeper on this understand what
skill what problem
step one right so we we did that but
could we have gone deeper uh you know
with with with the LLM probably explore
see where cloud fails without guidance
step three research go deep on the
domain step four synthesize extract
principles from research. Step five,
draft. Write initial skill. Step six,
self-critique. Review against quality
criteria. Step seven, iterate, fix gaps,
get feedback, improve. Step eight, test,
use skill on a real scenario. Step nine,
finalize, codify into uh an optimal
structure. What does this mean? It says,
you know, make cloud claude think like
an expert, not follow steps. Produce
output, not intermediate documents.
Sounds like a pi pra p p p p p p p p p p
p p p p p p p p p p practitioner, not
documentation. Constrain ruthlessly.
Every section earns its place. The point
here is that once you've created your
first skill or your second skill or your
third skill, skills aren't something
that you aren't, you know, making better
over time. So, as you see the output,
let's say I didn't like the output of
what I got. I can go ahead and edit the
skill, you know, now that I have it, I
can just go and and edit it and add to
it and change it and iterate from there.
So, I want to keep this episode short
and and it's, you know, cuz today today
was just about like how you can create
your first few skills and and but once
you have that, the second step is
iterating on those skills. Uh so that it
really really it's like an employee that
knows you. you don't even need to like
tell it what to do, right? Um that's
like what you want to get to that it's
just constantly delighting. And that's
step two. You're iterating on the
skills, getting the most out of them. Um
and then step three is using it within a
platform like Cloud Code. Um we've we've
shown today around, you know, just using
it on uh on the web on the Mac app. Um
but you could use it within uh the
terminal. And that's really where you're
going to get the most amount of control
in it. So, hope this was helpful. You
know, I I do these practical AI
tutorials because, you know, I think
that uh we have a lot of ideas and, you
know, this is this is the startup ideas
podcast and it's about how you can get
those ideas out of your head and
actually create something that people
love. Um, and I think a big part of that
is having, you know, using things like
skills to your advantage. So, hope this
was help helpful. Please like, comment,
and subscribe. I I literally read every
single comment and respond to most. So,
um, hope this was helpful. Happy
holidays and have a creative day.
In this episode, I walk through a beginner-friendly, step-by-step way to set up Claude Skills so you can get more consistent, higher-value output over time. I show where to enable Skills (it’s not on by default), how to create a new skill using Claude’s “create a skill together” flow, and why Skills are different from Projects for ongoing, reusable workflows. Then I demo a real example: building a conversion-focused copywriting review skill for an agency workflow, installing it, and testing it on app store screenshots + website copy. I close with how to level up Skills by iterating them over time, using a 10-step process I reference from a “Boring Marketer” tweet. For founders doing $50k+ MRR+: https://startup-ideas-pod.link/offline-mode Timestamps: 00:00 – Intro 00:40 – Enable Skills (Settings → Capabilities → Skills Preview) 01:21 – Creating a new skill 06:34 – Why Skills are important Projects for “always-on” workflows 07:49 – Reviewing the skill 10:34 – Installing the skill (copy to skills / upload in Skills) 11:28 – Testing the Skill 16:14 – How to improve skill over time Key Points * Skills make Claude’s output more consistent because you bake in reusable context and workflows. * Skills aren’t enabled by default—turn them on in Settings → Capabilities. * The easiest path for most people is “Create a skill together,” then answer Claude’s scoping questions. * A strong skill includes frameworks, scoring, and an output template—not vague advice. * The real power comes from iterating: test on real scenarios, critique, refine, and keep improving the skill over time. Numbered Section Summaries * Why Skills Matter For Beginners I open by explaining that Skills help you get more consistent, higher-value output from Claude over time, especially if you’re a beginner and want repeatable results. * Turn On Skills First Skills aren’t enabled by default, so I show the exact path: Settings → Capabilities → enable the Skills preview feature. * Create A Skill (Three Paths) I walk through the three options: create with Claude, write skill instructions, or upload an existing skill * Build A Real Skill: Conversion Copy Review I describe the skill I want: a conversion-focused copywriting reviewer for apps and websites, built like a specialist “employee” that can critique headlines, CTAs, value props, pricing pages, and more. * Skills vs Projects (And Why Skills Win For Ongoing Work) I explain why I prefer Skills for ongoing workflows: Projects can be context-specific to a campaign, while Skills are meant to work across day-to-day work regardless of the project timeline. * What Claude Generates (And Why Markdown Is Great) I show Claude generating the skill structure and markdown files (like skill md and framework docs), and I call out why markdown is practical and easy for non-technical folks to edit. * Install + Test The Skill On A Real Example I install the skill (copy to Skills / upload) and test it on real assets—app store screenshots and website copy—to see if it actually follows the skill workflow. * Make The Skill Better Over Time (The Improvement Loop) I share the idea that Skills shouldn’t stay static. I reference a 10-step process (understand the problem, explore failures, research, synthesize, draft, self-critique, iterate, test, finalize) and emphasize ongoing iteration based on real outputs. The #1 tool to find startup ideas/trends - https://www.ideabrowser.com/ LCA helps Fortune 500s and fast-growing startups build their future - from Warner Music to Fortnite to Dropbox. We turn 'what if' into reality with AI, apps, and next-gen products https://latecheckout.agency/ The Vibe Marketer - Resources for people into vibe marketing/marketing with AI: https://www.thevibemarketer.com/ FIND ME ON SOCIAL X/Twitter: https://twitter.com/gregisenberg Instagram: https://instagram.com/gregisenberg/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/gisenberg/