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๐ Video Chapters / Timestamps 00:00 โ Introduction 00:04:58 โ Generative vs Discriminative Models 00:17:25 โ Tokenization 00:26:12 โ Vectors & Matrices 00:33:10 โ Embeddings & Similarity Search 00:44:42 โ LLM Temperature Tuning 00:49:38 โ Prompt Engineering 01:00:43 โ Context Window ๐ Course Description ---- Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming AI, NLP, and modern software development โ but understanding how they actually work internally is where most beginners get stuck. In LLM Fundamentals โ Part 1, we build a strong conceptual foundation by breaking down the core building blocks of LLMs in a clear, beginner-friendly, and research-oriented way. ๐ What Youโll Learn in This Video ๐น Tokenization in LLMs ( very Crucial) 1. What tokens are and why LLMs donโt read raw text 2. How words, subwords, and characters become tokens ๐น Vectors & Multi-Dimensional Embeddings 3. What vectors really mean in AI 4.Why embeddings live in high-dimensional space (128, 768, 1024, etc.) ๐น Embeddings Explained (With Intuition) 5. How text is converted into numerical meaning 6. Why embeddings capture semantic relationships ๐น Similarity Search Fundamentals 7. Dot Product similarity 8. Cosine Similarity (with intuition, not just formulas) 9.How AI decides which text is โcloserโ in meaning ๐น Temperature in LLMs (hyperparameter tuning) 10. What temperature controls 11. Low vs high temperature behavior 12. Creativity vs determinism in text generation ๐น Contextual Understanding in LLMs 13. How LLMs understand context 14. Why context matters more than keywords ๐น Context Window Explained 15.What context window size means 16. Why long conversations get forgotten Practical limitations of LLM memory ๐น Prompt Engineering Basics 17. How prompts influence LLM behavior 18.How to Write clear, structured, and effective prompts ๐น Generative vs Discriminative Models 19. Core differences explained simply 20. Why LLMs are generative models 21. Real-world use cases of both **This video is perfect if you are: **A beginner in AI / NLP **A developer working with GPT, LLaMA, Claude, or open-source models ** A CS or ML student, A researcher starting with LLMs